This document aims to propose a methodology approach to perform level 1 and 2 inspections of the movement areas of civil and military aerodromes using Unmanned Aerial Systems, based on the recommendations provided by the Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), to reduce the execution time of the procedures following conventional methods. Therefore, test flights of the DJI Mavic 2 Pro and Mavic 2 Enterprise Advanced quadcopters were performed, showing the difference between the camera angles, flight altitude, photos, and videos taken with RGB and Thermal cameras, including the documents DOC9981 Procedures for Air Navigation Services and Document DOC9137 Airport Operational Services. The test took place on the runway of the Major Justino Mariño Cuesto Air Base assigned to the Air Maintenance Command (CAMAN) of the Colombian Air Force (FAC) located in Madrid, Cundinamarca. Finally, the procedures, calculations, results obtained, graphs, and their respective analysis were present.