The planning and design of an SG-SST must be decisive and conceived as a tool to prevent workplace accidents such as falls, lacerations and amputations, as well as occupational diseases such as low back pain, work stress, visual fatigue, among others. Likewise, establish preventive measures to protect the well-being of workers. Now, taking into account that the wood sector has higher accident rates compared to other sectors of the manufacturing industry, it is important to mention that most incidents result from interaction with blades and cutting utensils, although There are also common risks related to falls, trips, the presence of dust and exposure to noise, which can lead to A.T.E.L. (International Labor Organization) The wood sector, like any other industry, presents a series of notable risk factors for the OSH of employees. These dangers may vary depending on the operations carried out in the sector, but some of the most common risks include lack of order and hygiene, machines in poor condition, absence of safety measures for the group of workers, and non-use of PPE. For this reason, examining the reasons behind the occurrence of these incidents allows us to identify current risks and suggest preventive and effective actions in order to reduce the frequency of such accidents.