This document is based on the internship carried out at the IDEAM Environmental Studies Sub-directorate, with the purpose of developing an instrument to consolidate the socio-environmental pressures and conflicts caused by the drivers of biodiversity loss. The research adopted a practical approach, collecting information from 18 Protected Area Management Plans. The findings highlighted the identification of pressures, problems, identification of actors, environmental zoning and management mechanisms within protected areas, along with proposals that contribute to the development of the standardized methodology for the analysis of pressures by drivers of biodiversity loss and socio-environmental conflicts in marine ecosystems and freshwater environments.