We analyze Colombian policy of rural financing and this requires assessments of the political, legal and regulatory framework; the creation and strengthening of financial institutions dedicated to serving rural customers and the markets in which the first two goals already are implemented, the promotion of new and innovative financial instruments and techniques of financial risk management in agriculture. The purpose is to provide elements for discussion and dialogue with public and private sectors interested in promoting rural finance, design strategies and understanding the problems and implications of policy strategies for rural funding