The document explores the Colombian social protection system through a gender perspective. It reveals significant gaps in social coverage, where only 52.5% of the population receives benefits. Challenges are amplified for women, who often face barriers such as unpaid domestic work, limited formal labor market participation, and wage disparities. Key government efforts include transfer programs like "Colombia Mayor" and "Hambre Cero," aimed at reducing poverty. Despite advancements, issues such as informal labor, migration, and unequal gender representation persist. The report highlights the need for inclusive, well-funded social policies and community-based solutions to close these gaps.