In the academic tradition of sociology, from the classics of the 19th and early 20th centuries to the contemporary postclassicals, the theme of "community and society, the traditional and the modern, the primitive and the civilized, the countryside and the city" , the rural and the urban» has remained at the base of his epistemological discussions that try to understand and interpret the multiple forms of social organization, those that subsist in their various manifestations of conservation, transition, hybridization and changes.
