espanolSe expone el nacimiento del Estado en America Latina y la manera en la que su fundamentacion liberal moderna jugo un rol ideologico al servicio de la dominacion socioeconomica en el territorio fundada en la adquisicion de la tierra. Dicho presupuesto tiene como base el hecho de que no fueron las ideas republicanas asociadas al no sometimiento de la voluntad personal y el bien comun las que primaron en la region, sino que, la formacion de los sistemas politicos se llevo a cabo a partir de ideales liberales modernos que recogia de manera universal los intereses de los diferentes grupos sociales dentro del estado monarquico, pero en la praxis, favorecieron la oligarquia y la burguesia extrajera, al establecer dinamicas de apropiacion de la tierra y la mano de obra asalariada de campesinos e indigenas. EnglishThe birth of the State in Latin America is exposed, and the way in which its modern liberal foundation played an ideological role in the service of the land acquisition based on social and economic domination in the territory. Such presumption is based on the fact that it wasn't the republican ideas associated with the non-submission of the individual's free-will and common good that prevailed in the region, but rather than that, the formation of political systems was undertaken starting from modern liberal ideals that universally gathered the interests of different social groups within the monarchical state, but in practice, favoured the oligarchy and the foreign bourgeois, by establishing land appropriation dynamics and the salaried labour of peasants and indigenous people