There is evidence of poor performance in performing tasks, which evaluate the executive function, specifically in cognitive flexibility, planning, and working memory, which is a significant relationship between the executive function and personality features in people whose rights have been violated by intra-urban displacement, which is caused by negligence in the processes of the so-called Urban Development in Medellin. Likewise, the need to generate research areas on the subject, which could provide relevant elements for comprehensive reparation processes, focused on cognitive and emotional affectation, are also highlighted.