espanolEste articulo tiene tres partes. La primera parte es introductoria y se centra en la explicacion de los pitagoricos; la segunda parte explica la transmision textual del poema y su autoria; y tercer lugar, se desarrolla el contenido tematico y estructura del poema con diversos ejemplos extraidos de la obra; y, por ultimo, se finaliza de manera breve con las conclusiones que reafirman la importancia del poema para la compresion del pensamiento pitagorico y filosofico en la Antigua Grecia. EnglishThis article has three parts. The first part is introductory and focuses on the explanation of pythagoreans; the second part explains the textual transmission of the poem and its authorship; and thirdplace, the thematic content and structure of the poem is developed with various examples drawn from the work; and finally, it concludes briefly with the conclusions that reaffirm the importance of the poem for the compression of pythagorean and philosophical thought in Ancient Greece.