The thesis was developed in light of the need to estabush and determine what the current Political Constitution is, based on the interpretations of the Constitutional Court. The unpublished of this work is to identify the mutations that have had an impact on fundamental rights and expressions that affect the legal community. From the above it was concluded that in addition to the reforms made through formal changes such as the referendum, and the legislative act, the Constitution has also been transformed through the interpretaron made by the Constitutional Court in its judgments, which without changing the text Constitutional changes its content and scope of its provisions, finding 15 mutations, of which 11 impact intensely fundamental rights and 4 mutations that radicaliy affect expressions within the legal community.