This research aims to generate incipient steps in order to link the private sector to the challenges raised by peace building at the local level. Colombia, as a laboratory of peace, experiences an ideal moment to think over the role that companies should take to contribute to the processes of reconciliation and development, a situation that now confronts the public and civil spheres. Consequently, the study emphasizes on the extractive industry because it is considered to be an influential agent for the social, economic and political systems in which it is immersed. Thus, this study investigates the role of one of the actors of the social dialogue that drives the co-management of the future in a model designed from the systemic and neo-institutional approaches. Therefore, the research seeks to explore the possibilities of creating processes from the corporate social responsibility to transform relationships through dialectical exercises that promote consensus and conflict resolution at the local level. In the end, the study concludes with a model validated by the practical experience of the communities department of Occidental Colombia, identifying which may be the components of a CSR model, applied in the oil industry, that can potentially contribute to build local peacein Colombia.