With the issuance of the Statute of National and International Arbitration - Law 1563 of 2012 and the entry into force of the General Code of Process - Law 1564 of 2012, two fields of Colombian law that required attention and will of the National Government, However, the delay in the entry into force of the General Code of Process for various aspects, has not allowed a more objective comparison of how the process in a judicial process in each of these branches, And the true advantages and / or disadvantages of the one against the other, therefore this work tries to make an approximation to the two regulations and thus find and highlight significant changes, benefits and / or disadvantages between the national commercial arbitration and the jurisdiction Ordinary, To provide tools to make the decision to resolve conflicts by going to arbitration or ordinary justice.