During this first stage of diagnosis, analysis of problem-oriented economy and environment axis is focused on identifying local environmental issues, of major significance in the relationship company - Nature of the municipalities in the urban edge; to advance this process, a qualitative exploratory phase, which identifies and describes most important environmental problems of the socioeconomic reality of the municipalities around the perception of the rural community in relation applies: degraded natural resources, the vulnerable population exposed to environmental impact, social costs of local environmental policy interaction municipalities of Chia and La Calera (Colombia) economic activities and natural systems, institutions and degree. Thus, contamination problems identified in the target towns, establish a challenge with cooperation and articulation of wills between the local and regional economic and social organizations to transform the negative effects in the agricultural industry of the peripheral towns and the relation with the big urban centers.