This article shows and analyzes the effects on attitudes towards learning chemistry with the application of three didactic teaching strategies (problem-based learning —PBL—, guided discovery learning —ADG— and teaching for understanding —EPC—) in three groups of high school students, differentiated by their cognitive style field dependence-independence. In order to study the attitudes, the IAQ tool was used for determining attitudes in three dimensions: emotional, attitudinal and cognitive. The results showed among others a significant correlation between attitudes on cognitive and cognitive style dimension DIC.