ImpactU Versión 3.11.2 Última actualización: Interfaz de Usuario: 16/10/2025 Base de Datos: 29/08/2025 Hecho en Colombia
EVALUACIÓN DE SEIS SISTEmAS DE SANGRÍA pARA CUATRO CLONES DE hEVEa brasiLiENsis (wILLD. EX ADR. DE JUSS) mUELL. ARG., EN LA ALTILLANURA COLOmbIANA Assessment of six tapping systems for four Hevea brasiliensis (Willd. Ex Adr. De Juss) Muell. Arg., clones in the Colombian High Plains
Palabras clave: Hevea brasiliensis, sangria, produccion, Ethefon, caucho natural. ABSTRACT The rubber yield of four Hevea brasiliensis (Willd. ex Adr. de Juss.) Muell.-Arg. clones was evaluated on the Colombian high plains in the Meta depart- ment: ian 873 and rrim 600 (third year of tapping being done) and pb 260 and gt 1 (first year of tap - ping). Six tapping systems were used, including a combination of different tapping frequencies (d/4 and d/5), Ethephon concentrations (0%, 2.5%, 3.3% and 5%) and a number of applications per year (4 to 8) were also used depending on the clone. The production figures for one commercial year were obtained from assays, using a completely random- block design (having four repetitions) independen- tly defined for each clone: having on average 4446 g rubber/tree of produce per year for the rrim 600 clone within a system ½S, d/4, 6d/7, 10m/12, et 2.5%, Pa 7/y; 2696 g rubber/tree for the pb 260 clo- ne with ½S, d/4, 6d/7, 10m/12, et 2.5%, Pa 5/y; 3822 g rubber/tree for the ian 873 clone, ½S, d/4, 6d/7, 10m/12, et 3.3%, Pa 8/y, and 3472 g rubber/ tree for the gt 1 clone, ½S, d/4, 6d/7, 10m/12, et 2.5%, Pa 5/y. The highest produce was obtained with a four-day tapping frequency.