Spanish Abstract: Este articulo analiza el grado de cumplimiento de la recomendacion impartida por la Comision Interamericana de Derechos Humanos al Estado colombiano en lo relacionado con la entrega de tierras a la comunidad indigena nasa paez, afectada por la masacre de Caloto, Colombia, ocurrida en 1991, asi como de los compromisos que con este proposito ha suscrito el Estado con los nasa. De igual modo,este trabajo explora aspectos de la movilizacion indigena en torno a la masacre, las recomendaciones y a los acuerdos relacionados con el caso Masacre de Caloto.English Abstract: This article analyzes the degree of comply with the recommendation related to social repair ordered by the State of Colombia by the Inter- American Commission of Human Rights - IACHR - regarding to the assignation of lands to the Nasa-Paez indigenous community that was harmed by the Massacre of Caloto (1991); the several agreements signed between the Colombian government and the Nasa community which are supposed to comply this obey, and the complex process of indigenous mobilization and resistance to obtain this social repair from this government.