This paper grade is a critical Exposion and purposeful character with respect to the historical situation of the Afro-Colombian people and one the most sublime values of spirituality, the community, in this work They perform three moments of encounter with the Afro-Colombian people, the first is descriptive, conducting research on its history in Colombia, his production and living theology of the church with them, the second is hermeneutic, and analyzes the category among the people community Afro-Colombian and spirituality, the last character is purposeful and It seeks to find common ground for religious education and school the Afro-Colombian Studies through the community category theology.