This research aimed to analyze the inequalities in morbidity and mortality from Breast Cancer (BC) in the period 2002-2010, according to economic, biological and sexual and reproductive health in Colombian women characteristics. The methodological design was handled ecological mixed type, which looked at departmental level measurements of morbidity and mortality rates by BC and other variables obtained from secondary sources. The results allowed to observe national average mortality rate adjusted for age of 11.36 deaths per 100,000 women over 15 years, the Andean region reported an average of 13.93 deaths per 100,000 women over 15 years. Inequalities in the measurement, the departments with the highest concentration of deaths showed on average 28% higher deaths in the population over 15 years, 22% of deaths in the higher per capita wealth, 20% of deaths in the greater membership of the scheme contributory, 21% of deaths in the greater realization of mammography and 17% of deaths in the higher realization of self. Meanwhile morbidity nationwide showed an average adjusted rate of 30.2 new cases per 100,000 women aged 15 years and inequalities only in departments with female population. Which led to the conclusion and demonstrate growth in BC mortality, which when contrasted with structural variables showed geographical disparities between departments. Aspects that can be deepened with qualitative research and be of help to policy processes.