The Free Trade agreements endorse socio-economic development of member states by allowing domestic markets to expand globally. Chile, known for having an open international trade policy and thus a competitive country, has an industrial and productive growth unmatched by any other Latin American state. In contrast, the Colombian state offers no incentives for manufacturers and producers; this causes the closure of companies and makes economic development more difficult in the country. We can thus observe asymmetries between these two parts in the negotiation of the free trade agreement; even though they should be equal in rights they are socioeconomically unequal.