Objective: Smoking is a risk factor for coronary artery disease and frequent habit of middle-age Venezuelans. Therefore, we have studied the effects of smoking on plasma norepinephrine levels, heart rate and arterial pressure in non-obese young individuals. Methods: Forty non-obese (body mass index £30 Kg/m 2 ), age range 20 ‐30 years, current smokers men, with no clinical evidences of cardiovascular or endocrine diseases, were included in the study. Ten or more cigarettes per day were established criteria. Results: Smoking habit was 33.3±3.1 cigarettes per day, for more than 10.6± 0.9 years (means±ES). Resting heart rate was >85 beats/min in 35% of the studied individuals. Only 5% of nonsmokers individuals had a resting heart above 85% beats/min. Systolic arterial pressure was >135 mmHG in 45% of smokers. All nonsmokers had values below this limit. Norepinefrine serum levels were significantly higher in smokers (381±24 pg/mL) vs nonsmokers (265±23 pg/mL; p<0,001). Plasma norepinephrine correlated directly with systolic arterial pressure (r=0.529; p<0.05) and with resting hearth rate (r=0.55;p<0.05), in smokers subjects. In non-smoking individuals, plasma norepinephrine correlated only with resting hearth (r=0.54;p<0.05). Conclusions: Our results indicate that, in non-obese, healthy individuals, smoking has an excitatory influence on the sympathetic nervous system activity. This adverse influence is clinically expressed by an increase in resting