To achieveimprovementsin athletic performance, is necessary to take as a referencetheevidence-basedknowledgeanduseprovenand reliabletechniquesthat can be appliedto specific situations, to compare resultswith other findings. Thebiomechanical analysisallows us to knowobjectivelythe effectivenessin implementing thetechnicalgesturemovement orimprovement actionson it.The primary objectivein thisstudyis to examinein detailthe throwgesturelong distancein football, fromthe three phases ofmovement:preparation,mainand recovery, studyingeachmechanical purposes, critical factors andcommon mistakestoperformbiomechanical analysisand reachresultsand conclusions forpossible corrective actionsof this movement. The end result isa biomechanical modelfor thatgesture.Thisstudy was conducted duringthe courseof theSports BiomechanicsIVsemester ofProfessionalAthletic Trainingprogramat the University ofAntioquia, using appropriate meansfor its realizationand looking forcasualreaders withbasic knowledgein disciplinessuch as physiology, anatomy, education physicaland sports training, understand the meaning ofbiomechanical analysis