For this work, we used the information of the physical assessment of the land according to Agro-industrial Complexes and EPICA in the province of Holguin, also that of the National Soil Improvement and Conservation that takes place in all areas of MINAZ. Aiming to diversify and improve the soil in order to preserve the land resource from degradation, and give it the proper use it requires. By means of this, it was possible to assess the physical fitness of Land used for growing sugar cane, transgression was possible, thus planting this crop on land which was really apt. Marginal land was given proper use also: farming, forestry, mixed cropping, fruits, etc.