Uveitis represents a spectrum of ocular inammatory disorders, differentiated by anatomical location into anterior, intermediate, posterior, and panuveitis. Each type presents distinct clinical manifestations: anterior uveitis features redness, photophobia, and pain; intermediate involves oaters and blurred vision; posterior uveitis threatens signicant vision loss, characterized by visual disturbances without redness or pain; and panuveitis combines symptoms of all types with severe outcomes. This article reviews the diagnostic methodologies and treatment modalities for uveitis. Diagnosis primarily relies on detailed patient history, clinical examination, and specialized imaging techniques such as uorescein angiography and optical coherence tomography (OCT). Management strategies differ based on the etiology: infectious uveitis requires pathogen-specic antimicrobials, whereas non-infectious uveitis is treated with corticosteroids, immunosuppressants, and, in severe cases, biologics or surgical interventions.
