Currently, there are 62 peasant organizations from different regions of the country that are affiliated to the National Association of Peasant Reserve Zones -ANZORC 1 .So far, there are six Peasant Reserve Zones in the country that add up to an area of 831,111 hectares, which is equivalent to 9.4%.In the process of constitution of ZRC, there are about 7 processes that represent some 963,735 hectares, and in initiatives of constitution, there are about 44 processes, which can be approximately six million seven hundred thousand hectares (6,763,828 ha). But, ultimately, what is a ZRC and what does it represent?A definition based on the legal framework could be found in Article 80 of Law 160, where ZRCs are defined as geographic areas selected by the Board of Directors of INCORA, 2 having taking into account the regional agroecological and socioeconomic characteristics, however, where is the mystique of the ZRCs?And where are the historical antecedents that could have led to the construction of a public policy from below?Areas of stabilization of the agrarian frontier and strengthening of peasant economies, as indicated above, add to 1 The ANZORC is a process of articulation of the Colombian peasant organizations, which seeks the full recognition of the rights of the peasantry and the exercise of territoriality through the figure of Peasant Reserve Zones.Strategic objectives to contribute to the recognition of the peasant as a political subject of rights and promotion of the rights of the peasantry.1) Contribute to the promotion of the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform through the democratization of the land in the Peasant Reserve Zones.2) Promote and strengthen the peasant organization and its capacity to influence politics.3) Promote, strengthen and consolidate the figure of Peasant Reserve Zones. 2 Decree 2365 of 2015, measures are adopted on the occasion of the closing of the liquidation of the Colombian Institute of Rural Development -INCODER.