A field trip to collect Odonata was carried out in Southern Serranía de Chiribiquete National Natural Park, Araracuara Region, Colombia. A total of 40 species were collected, of which 17 are new records for the country: Hetaerina charca, Epipleoneura spatulata, Metaleptobasis gibbosa, Neoneura desana, N. luzmarina, N. fulvicollis, N. joana, Phoenicagrion paulsoni, Protoneura tenuis, Oxystigma petiolatum, Perissolestes romulus, Epigomphus paludosus, Zonophora regalis, Micrathyria hippolyte, Uracis ovipositrix, and Ypirangathemis calverti. The genera Schistolobos, and Ypirangathemis are reported for the first time for Colombia. A map of localities, photographs of the species, and notes on dragonfly and damselfly conservation are provided.