ImpactU Versión 3.11.2 Última actualización: Interfaz de Usuario: 16/10/2025 Base de Datos: 29/08/2025 Hecho en Colombia
Comparative study to evaluate the wound healing efficacy of topical formulations containing Triticum aestivum L. (Triticum vulgare) in a native human skin model
INTRODUCTION: Plant extracts and actives derived from plants were developed to improve and enhance the skin healing process including Triticum aestivum L. (Triticum vulgare). PURPOSE: To evaluate the effect of whole grain extract (EGTA-PR) and aqueous extract (EATA-FI) of Triticum aestivum L., on ex vivo skin healing. METHODS: Skin fragments obtained from elective plastic surgery were subjected to tissue damage and treated with extracts for eight days for histological evaluation of re-epithelialization and immunofluorescence for epidermal growth factor (EGF). RESULTS: EGTA-PR and EATA-FI accelerated the re-epithelialization process in human skin culture submitted to tissue injury. Additionally, we observed increased EGF protein labeling after treatment with EGTA-PR. CONCLUSION: EGTA-PR showed a better performance in re-epithelialization when compared to EATA-FI, as it presented a higher protein labeling for EGF in human skin culture. Likewise, the histological results showed that the dermal redensification obtained with EGTA-PR was visually superior to that observed with EATA-FI. The results obtained are promising and corroborate the several biological actions already reported in the literature for Triticum aestivum L. extract in tissue healing stages.