The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has changed the management protocols of the different surgical areas and practices of health institutions around the world.The countries most affected by the disease have reported an alarming impact on the number of infected and deceased by COVID-19 among health workers.Personnel specialized in airway management have a greater risk of contagion when directly exposed to the aerosolization of the virus.This leads us to consider the probability of postponing or restricting procedures due to limited resources and/or due to patient conditions that increase the risk of death, given that the usual surgical techniques generate more aerosols.This narrative review article aims to analyze the risk of contamination of professionals in laparoscopic surgery of patients infected by COVID-19, proposing strategies to minimize the risk of exposure, identifying the necessary protection measures for health professionals, providing recommendations and adaptations of both the surgical technique and the organization of the operating room according to clinical and scientific evidence.