espanolLos sitios de disposicion final de desechos solidos urbanos (DSU) generan biogas, producto de la descomposicion de materia organica dispuesta en el mismo. El biogas rico en metano contribuye al efecto invernadero, por esto su recuperacion y aprovechamiento representan una oportunidad de negocio gracias a los beneficios que se obtiene a traves del mecanismo de desarrollo limpio (MDL), estipulado en el Protocolo de Kyoto; como en el Acuerdo de Paris donde una de las herramientas vinculantes son los mecanismos de desarrollo sostenible (MDS), los cuales continuan marcando el camino para el uso de tecnologias que promuevan el desarrollo sostenible en esta materia de biogas, para su control y posterior aprovechamiento que se inicio con sus predecesores los MDL. La formulacion de estos mecanismos, enmarcados en politicas publicas, como los incentivos tributarios, creacion de leyes y politicas que permitan estimular la inversion ambiental en la adopcion de tecnologias limpias, permiten disminuir y controlar las emisiones de biogas proveniente del sector desechos; ademas son herramientas apropiadas para convertir los sitios de disposicion final no controlados en Venezuela en rellenos sanitarios controlados, disminuyendo asi los gases de efecto invernadero (GEI) provenientes de este sector. EnglishThe final disposal sites for urban solid waste generate biogas, a product of the decomposition of organic matter disposed in it. Biogas richin methane contributes to the greenhouse effect, therefore its recovery and use represent a business opportunity thanks to the benefits obtained through the clean development mechanism (CDM), stipulated in the Kyoto Protocol; as in the Paris Agreement where one of the binding tools are the sustainable development mechanisms, which continue to pave the way for the use of technologies that promote sustainable development in this area of biogas, for its control and subsequent use. which started with its predecessors the CDM. The scope of this study is to identify through a Systematic Literature Review the institutional situational framework between the periods after the Kyoto Protocol and the Paris Agreement, relative to the integral management of DSU and public policies to control the biogas from of this type of waste in Venezuela and contrast it with the rest of the world. The formulation of the aforementioned mechanisms, framed in public policies, such as tax incentives, creation of laws and policies that allow stimulating environmental investment in the adoption of clean technologies, allow the reduction and control of biogas emissions from the waste sector; They are also appropriate tools to convert uncontrolled final disposal sites in Venezuela into controlled sanitary landfills, thus reducing greenhouse gases from this sector.