Sport related formation bases its success in a long-term educational process that involves several actors and factors. The effectiveness of the next sporting talent selection and detection process is headed by means of: infrastructure, pedagogical and methodological processes regarding Physical education. As well as human hereditary, genetic, and environmental factors. Nowadays, talent selection and detection represent one of the most important aspects within the sports field because it is the base of high-level competition. Author as Blasquez (1986) considers that talent selection is the period in which the child starts learning the specific practice of one or more sports. Whereas Zatsiorsky (1985) goes beyond by stating that the sporting talent should show a mixture of motor skills, psychological factors, physiological and anatomic capabilities that allow to potentiate the achievements of high results on any sport or discipline. Taking into consideration the former authors, as well as those cited within this article. The article makes reference to a bibliographic revision in which classic and modern authors were taken into account because of their contribution in the research of new sporting talent selection and detection. The intention was to Gather as much information as possible in relation to the topic to establish a Practical-Theoretical tool for the use of scouters, monitors, physical education teachers, sport clubs, sport leagues, sport formative schools, and people in general. Allowing them to the possibility of choosing, on accordance of their sport modality, their purposes and objectives while they apply on practice all of the concepts presented. Furthermore, these participants would be able to direct their sport formation processes by applying test, anthropometric measurements and physical valuations. This, without bearing in mind the technology applied like: Genetic markers, dermatoglyph, DNA tests, among others. In addition, I ensure in placing my point of view and suggesting some methodological strategies in topics related to Colombian sport system, which encompasses Clubs, leagues, federations, The Olympic Committee, and some private institutions.