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Kinetic Models to Produce an Antioxidant by Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Bovine Plasma Protein Using a High Substrate Concentration

Acceso Cerrado
ID Minciencias: ART-0000026549-21003
Ranking: ART-ART_C

Abstract:

Background: The animal blood that is produced in a slaughterhouse is a potential source of inexpensive proteins used in the food industry around the world. However, 60% of it is surplus, and it ends with a negative environmental impact. Introduction: The enzymatic hydrolysis of proteins represents a good way to produce peptides with different biological activities. Methods: Enzymatic hydrolysis of bovine plasma with subtilisin at an alkaline pH and 61.5°C was performed using the pH-stat method. Experiments were conducted considering the effects of a high initial substrate concentration (So) and the enzyme/substrate ratio (E/S) minimizing the processing time necessary to obtain a specific degree of hydrolysis (DH). Results: The best conditions obtained were 42 g/L of So and 0.89 AU/g substrate of E/S until a DH of 20% in 11,1 ± 1,1 min was achieved to the tested conditions, which result in a fitted empirical polynomial equation of degree 3. Conclusion: A kinetic equation is established to relate the DH and the reaction time to a relative error of less than 5% in the fit, to obtain a good antioxidant product in an industrially interesting time. Additionally, the results suggest a good adjustment of the data with a determination coefficient (R2) of 0.9745 in validation.

Tópico:

Protein Hydrolysis and Bioactive Peptides

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Citations: 11
11

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Información de la Fuente:

SCImago Journal & Country Rank
FuenteCurrent Enzyme Inhibition
Cuartil año de publicaciónNo disponible
Volumen15
Issue2
Páginas144 - 153
pISSNNo disponible
ISSN1573-4080

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