Abstract:
Research Article| April 30, 2019 Empirical Models for Surface‐ and Body‐Wave Amplifications of Response Spectra in the Bogotá Basin, Colombia Hiroyuki Miura; Hiroyuki Miura Corresponding Author aDepartment of Architecture, Hiroshima University, 1‐4‐1 Kagamiyama, Higashi‐Hiroshima, Hiroshima 739‐8527, Japan, hmiura@hiroshima-u.ac.jp, m160359.hiroshima@gmail.com Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar Taisho Okamura; Taisho Okamura aDepartment of Architecture, Hiroshima University, 1‐4‐1 Kagamiyama, Higashi‐Hiroshima, Hiroshima 739‐8527, Japan, hmiura@hiroshima-u.ac.jp, m160359.hiroshima@gmail.com Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar Masashi Matsuoka; Masashi Matsuoka bTokyo Institute of Technology, 4259 Nagatsuta, Yokohama, Kanagawa 226‐8502, Japan, matsuoka.m.ab@m.titech.ac.jp Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar Mario Leal; Mario Leal cInstituto Distrital de Gestión de Riesgos y Cambio Climático (IDIGER), Diagonal 47 Number 77A ‐ 09 Interior 11, Bogotá D.C. 111071, Colombia, lealmsc@gmail.com Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar Helber García; Helber García dServicio Geológico Colombiano (SGC), Diagonal 53 Number 34‐53, Bogotá D.C. 111321, Colombia, hgarcia@sgc.gov.co Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar Nelson Pulido Nelson Pulido eNational Research Institute for Earth Science and Disaster Resilience, 3‐1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305‐0006, Japan, nelson@bosai.go.jp Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar Author and Article Information Hiroyuki Miura Corresponding Author aDepartment of Architecture, Hiroshima University, 1‐4‐1 Kagamiyama, Higashi‐Hiroshima, Hiroshima 739‐8527, Japan, hmiura@hiroshima-u.ac.jp, m160359.hiroshima@gmail.com Taisho Okamura aDepartment of Architecture, Hiroshima University, 1‐4‐1 Kagamiyama, Higashi‐Hiroshima, Hiroshima 739‐8527, Japan, hmiura@hiroshima-u.ac.jp, m160359.hiroshima@gmail.com Masashi Matsuoka bTokyo Institute of Technology, 4259 Nagatsuta, Yokohama, Kanagawa 226‐8502, Japan, matsuoka.m.ab@m.titech.ac.jp Mario Leal cInstituto Distrital de Gestión de Riesgos y Cambio Climático (IDIGER), Diagonal 47 Number 77A ‐ 09 Interior 11, Bogotá D.C. 111071, Colombia, lealmsc@gmail.com Helber García dServicio Geológico Colombiano (SGC), Diagonal 53 Number 34‐53, Bogotá D.C. 111321, Colombia, hgarcia@sgc.gov.co Nelson Pulido eNational Research Institute for Earth Science and Disaster Resilience, 3‐1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305‐0006, Japan, nelson@bosai.go.jp Publisher: Seismological Society of America First Online: 30 Apr 2019 Online Issn: 1943-3573 Print Issn: 0037-1106 © Seismological Society of America Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America (2019) 109 (3): 987–1004. https://doi.org/10.1785/0120180154 Article history First Online: 30 Apr 2019 Cite View This Citation Add to Citation Manager Share Icon Share Facebook Twitter LinkedIn MailTo Tools Icon Tools Get Permissions Search Site Citation Hiroyuki Miura, Taisho Okamura, Masashi Matsuoka, Mario Leal, Helber García, Nelson Pulido; Empirical Models for Surface‐ and Body‐Wave Amplifications of Response Spectra in the Bogotá Basin, Colombia. Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America 2019;; 109 (3): 987–1004. doi: https://doi.org/10.1785/0120180154 Download citation file: Ris (Zotero) Refmanager EasyBib Bookends Mendeley Papers EndNote RefWorks BibTex toolbar search Search Dropdown Menu toolbar search search input Search input auto suggest filter your search All ContentBy SocietyBulletin of the Seismological Society of America Search Advanced Search Abstract Empirical site amplification models for surface and body waves based on the average shear‐wave velocity in the upper 30 m (VS30) are developed for predicting horizontal response spectra in the Bogotá basin, Colombia. By analyzing the earthquake ground‐motion data recorded in Bogotá, it is found that long‐period ground motions with a period of 2 s from shallow earthquakes are strongly amplified within the basin, possibly as a result of the generation of surface waves at the basin edge, whereas shorter‐period body waves with predominant periods between 0.5 and 1 s typically characterize records within the basin from deep earthquakes. The present results indicate that the attenuation relationship developed by Uchiyama and Midorikawa (2006) accurately reproduces the response spectra at reference rock sites. In this study, the site amplifications, defined as the ratio between the observed response spectrum and the reference spectrum obtained from the aforementioned attenuation relationship, are evaluated. Models of the site amplifications for surface and body waves are developed using the observed response spectra in Bogotá and validated by comparing the model results to observation data from the 1999 Quindío, Colombia, and 2017 Chiapas, Mexico, earthquakes. The results confirm that the surface‐wave amplification model developed in this study is shown to accurately reproduce the observed response spectra in Bogotá. You do not have access to this content, please speak to your institutional administrator if you feel you should have access.
Tópico:
Seismic Waves and Analysis