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Spanish Translation, Cultural Adaptation, and Validation of the Standardized Cosmesis and Health Nasal Outcomes Survey Questionnaire

Acceso Abierto
ID Minciencias: ART-0000463183-305
Ranking: ART-ART_A2

Abstract:

Background: The Standardized Cosmesis and Health Nasal Outcomes Survey (SCHNOS) questionnaire is a new instrument that was developed to evaluate both functional and cosmetic components of rhinoplasty. It is a reliable, consistent, and validated patient-reported outcome measure that is not available in Spanish. Methods: The SCHNOS questionnaire was forward translated, back translated, and culturally adapted following international guidelines. Its psychometric validity was tested with native Spanish speakers in 2 centers in Colombia. The authors measured internal consistency, correlation, and reproducibility to determine validity of the instrument. Results: The final Spanish version of the SCHNOS was administered to 76 native Spanish speakers. Both the SCHNOS-O (obstructive domain) and SCHNOS-C (cosmetic domain) showed a high internal consistency with Cronbach’s alpha of 0.84 and 0.94, respectively. The Spearman correlations between the items of SCHNOS-O (0.38–0.82) and SCHNOS-C (0.49–0.88) were positive and significant. Spearman’s rank correlation in the test–retest analysis for SCHNOS-O (r = 0.87) and SCHNOS-C (r = 90) was positive and statistically significant. There was statistical significance in responses obtained for SCHNOS-O ( P < 0.001) but not for SCHNOS-C ( P = 0.222). Conclusions: In this study, the SCHNOS was successfully translated and culturally adapted into Spanish. The Spanish version of the SCHNOS was shown to be a reliable and valid instrument that we recommend it should be used in Spanish-speaking patients who are having functional or cosmetic rhinoplasty.

Tópico:

Nasal Surgery and Airway Studies

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Citations: 20
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Información de la Fuente:

SCImago Journal & Country Rank
FuentePlastic & Reconstructive Surgery Global Open
Cuartil año de publicaciónNo disponible
Volumen7
Issue3
Páginase2153 - e2153
pISSNNo disponible
ISSNNo disponible

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