The main aspects of the inspection and certificati on activity of S.C. Ecoinspect S.R.L. (the first Romanian accredited organism for inspection and certification) concerning the Romanian sheep and goat farms that adopted the organic rearing system are present ed in this paper. The following aspects are discuss ed: extension of the activities of inspection and certi fication and specific aspects of inspection and cer tification by organic sheep milk chain (the farm conversion; form ation of the animal effectives, and groups fulfilli ng; the animal foraging, shelters and animal sheltering; th e management of the animals; the management of the health status; the dairy inspection and certification; the inspection and certification of the milk processin g factory; the certification for the export. Between the organism of inspection and certification, organic producers, processors and sellers of the products good collaboration was implemented and they work together based on reciprocal trust. During 2004 - 2008 no sanctions were recorded.