Ever since differential rights for ethnic communities were introduced in the Colombian Constitution of 1991, there have been major disruptions and differentiations among groups that share a relationship with the land. This article points out that the current process of transitional justice reproduces comparable differences, in this case through the concept of victim as a subject of collective redress. Using the concept of space of law as a methodological tool with which to observe law in everyday life, the article presents an analysis done through a case of a community in northern Colombia, the negotiation of new citizenship identities, as the category of peasant is not enough for being legible before the state.