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Standardization of the Beck Hopelessness Scale in the general population

Acceso Cerrado
ID Minciencias: ART-0001266373-81
Ranking: ART-ART_A2

Abstract:

The Beck Hopelessness Scale (BHS) is a self-report instrument for the quantification of hopelessness in nonpsychiatric, as well as psychiatric patients. Hopelessness is a key psychological variable in suicide prediction. Until now the psychometric properties of the instrument have not been studied in a representative sample of the general population.The objectives of the study were to generate normative data and to further investigate the construct validity and factorial structure of the BHS.A nationally representative face-to-face household survey was conducted in Colombia in 2012 (N = 1500).Cronbach's alpha coefficient for the BHS was 0.81. Confirmatory factor analysis supported a three-factor model, achieving good fit indices (total sample: RMSEA = 0.043, CFI = 0.936, TLI = 0.921). Normative data for the BHS were generated for both genders and different age levels. Intercorrelations with hopelessness were highest for depression (r = 0.57), followed by anxiety (r = 0.52).The normative data provide a framework for the interpretation and comparisons of the BHS with other populations. Evidence supports reliability and validity of the three-factor BHS as a measure of hopelessness in the general population.

Tópico:

Suicide and Self-Harm Studies

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Citations: 49
49

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Información de la Fuente:

SCImago Journal & Country Rank
FuenteJournal of Mental Health
Cuartil año de publicaciónNo disponible
Volumen26
Issue6
Páginas516 - 522
pISSNNo disponible
ISSN1360-0567

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