ImpactU Versión 3.11.2 Última actualización: Interfaz de Usuario: 16/10/2025 Base de Datos: 29/08/2025 Hecho en Colombia
THEORETICAL CHARACTERIZATION AND DESIGN OF EFFICIENT PHOTOACTIVE MATERIALS BASED ON NAPHTHOPYRROLE AND NAPHTHOTHIOPHENE DERIVATIVES AIMED TOWARDS ORGANIC SOLAR CELLS
ORGANIC SOLAR CELLS.In this research we have designed electron donors D-π-A type containing two different π fragments to obtain naphthopyrrole (D-NPR-A) and naphthotiophene (D-NTP-A) derivatives, proposed for the use in organic bulk hetero-junction (BHJ) solar cells (OSCs).These derivatives were characterized by DFT and TD-DFT calculations.For all the electron donors the anchorage fragment was 2-methylenemalononitrile, while the chromophore fragment was spanned between diphenylamine, triphenylamine, thiophene.Properties affecting open-circuit photovoltage (V OC ) and short-circuit photocurrent (J SC ) from D-π-A type derivatives, such as geometric structure, frontier-molecular orbital energies, exciton driving force energy, natural bond orbital analysis, absorption spectra and light harvesting efficiency.Energy from HOMO and LUMO orbitals was discussed.Theoretical calculations from TD-DFT within Coulumb attenuation method CAM-B3LYP were able to predict excited state properties.The electron donors D-π-A type exhibit photoelectric conversion efficiency above 10%, being the naphthopyrrole derivatives (D-NPR-A) along with the [6,6]-phenyl-C61butyric acid methyl ester (PC 61 BM) the complexes with higher photoelectric properties, these complexes are proposed as photoactive materials in the construction of organic bulk hetero-junction solar cells.