<b>Introduction</b> Tinnitus is a symptom that affects mainly the elderly and can negatively influence their quality of life. <b>Objective</b> The objective of our study is to evaluate the existence of a relationship between the quality of life and the impact caused by tinnitus in elderly individuals, considering the age and gender variables. <b>Method</b> We conducted a cross-sectional study in elderly people of both genders who participate in the extension activities at the university. The evaluation was composed of anamnesis and WHOQOL-OLD instruments, to evaluate the quality of life, and <i>Tinnitus Handicap Inventory</i> (THI) for the evaluation of the tinnitus impact. <b>Result</b> We evaluated 36 elderly individuals with an average age of 68.6 ± 6.8 years old, 72.2 % of them were women. We verified that most of the subjects classified their tinnitus as weak (44.4%) or medium (36.1%). The score average in the THI was 20 points, with predominant classification of tinnitus impact as negligible (41.7%) or mild (30.6%). In the WHOQOL-OLD, the average score was 15.6 ± 1.6 points (total score). The negative correlation between the THI score and the WHOQOL-OLD score was found in the sensory domain operation and total score. <b>Conclusion</b> The results obtained in the study prove that the quality of life of the elderly individuals evaluated is related to a discomfort caused by the tinnitus.
Tópico:
Hearing, Cochlea, Tinnitus, Genetics
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14
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0
Información de la Fuente:
FuenteInternational Archives of Otorhinolaryngology