The following Doctoral thesis is about the relation between the research like a self-organized biosphere and the new knowledge like a collective emergence. This work wanted to show at what point concepts such as autonomous agents, co-evolution, adaptive, adjacent possible, fuzzy thinking, dissipative structures and self-organization, among others, can contribute to the description and increasing complexity of the research processes developed by a group of clinical psychology students (Maestria en Psicologia Clinica y de la Familia, Santo Tomas University). These processes were meta-observed based on reflexivity as a research method, which was constructed as a reflexive experimental meta-dialogue in order to propose that research is a process of creative generation that emerges like a possibility of tension between the real and the possible. This work sets out that the research proposed in a reflexive manner is a process able to generate knowledge like possibility condition for advance towards innovation, the change and the creative transformation of the social and human systems, it is based on the ideas of an active nature, a researcher situated in the world and the sciences of complexity and aesthetics of all possible worlds as a diversification opportunity. This Doctoral thesis as a reflexive experimental meta-dialogue, outlines a possible way for constructions of a psychology of the complexity able to break symmetries and generate novelty.