Resumen: En este articulo se analizan los elementos fundamentales de las concepciones de ciencia, arte y lenguaje de Friedrich Nietzsche. El examen de estos tres conceptos se centra en su etapa juvenil - 1869 - 1874 - y en sus teorias fundamentales del periodo de madurez, tales como el perspectivismo y la voluntad de poder. Uno de los propositos sistematicos del ensayo es la consideracion critica de la tesis de Martin Heidegger, segun la cual Nietzsche no supera la tradicion metafisica de Occidente. Palabras clave: Nietzsche, ciencia, arte, lenguaje, Heidegger Abstract: The basic elements in the conceptions of science, art and language in the works of Friedrich Nietzsche are analyzed. The study of these three concepts centers around his juvenile period, 1869-1874, and his fundamental theories in his mature period, such as perspectivism and will of power. One of the essay systematic purposes is the critical consideration of Heidegger’s thesis according to which Nietzsche would not surpass the Western metaphysical tradition. Key words: Nietzsche, science, art, language, Heidegger