ImpactU Versión 3.11.2 Última actualización: Interfaz de Usuario: 16/10/2025 Base de Datos: 29/08/2025 Hecho en Colombia
Differential top-antitop cross-section measurements as a function of observables constructed from final-state particles using pp collisions at s = 7 $$ \sqrt{s}=7 $$ TeV in the ATLAS detector
Various differential cross-sections are measured in top-quark pair $$ \left(t\overline{t}\right) $$ events produced in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of $$ \sqrt{s}=7 $$ TeV at the LHC with the ATLAS detector. These differential cross-sections are presented in a data set corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.6 fb−1. The differential cross-sections are presented in terms of kinematic variables, such as momentum, rapidity and invariant mass, of a top-quark proxy referred to as the pseudo-top-quark as well as the pseudo-top-quark pair system. The dependence of the measurement on theoretical models is minimal. The measurements are performed on $$ t\overline{t} $$ events in the lepton+jets channel, requiring exactly one charged lepton and at least four jets with at least two of them tagged as originating from a b-quark. The hadronic and leptonic pseudo-top-quarks are defined via the leptonic or hadronic decay mode of the W boson produced by the top-quark decay in events with a single charged lepton. Differential cross-section measurements of the pseudo-top-quark variables are compared with several Monte Carlo models that implement next-to-leading order or leading-order multi-leg matrix-element calculations.
Tópico:
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies