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Growth of lulo (Solanum quitoense Lam.) plants affected by salinity and substrate

Acceso Abierto
ID Minciencias: ART-0000027952-238
Ranking: ART-ART_B

Abstract:

The effects of 0, 30 and 60 mM NaCl and substrates (red peat, sand or 3:1:1 [w/w] mixture of peat, sand, or soil) on vegetative growth of lulo, an Andean fruit species, during 12 weeks were studied. The experiment was carried out by using 2000 cm³ of polypropylene plastic pots under greenhouse conditions. Plant height, number of leaves and nodes, leaf area, total plant dry matter (DM), and shoot/root ratio were evaluated. With the increase of salt concentration, the plant height, the number of leaves and nodes, the leaf areas and plant dry mass DM decreased, whereas shoot/root ratio increased. Sand grown lulo plants were most affected by salinity and presented total mortality at 60 mM NaCl. On the other hand, plants held either in peat or in substrate mixture developed larger height, greater leaf and node numbers, higher leaf area and dry matter content. Shoot/root ratio in control (soil) and sand-grown plants (30 mM NaCl) was lower.

Tópico:

Growth and nutrition in plants

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Citations: 16
16

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Paperbuzz Score: 0
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Información de la Fuente:

SCImago Journal & Country Rank
FuenteRevista Brasileira de Fruticultura
Cuartil año de publicaciónNo disponible
Volumen30
Issue2
Páginas402 - 408
pISSN0100-2945
ISSNNo disponible

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