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Digestive α-amylases fromTecia solanivoralarvae (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae): response to pH, temperature and plant amylase inhibitors

Acceso Cerrado
ID Minciencias: ART-0000004073-59
Ranking: ART-ART_A1

Abstract:

Abstract The biochemical properties of the digestive alpha-amylase from Tecia solanivora larvae, an important and invasive insect pest of potato ( Solanum tuberosum ), were studied. This insect has three major digestive α-amylases with isoelectric points 5.30, 5.70 and 5.98, respectively, which were separated using native and isoelectric focusing gels. The alpha-amylase activity has an optimum pH between 7.0 and 10.0 with a peak at pH 9.0. The enzymes are stable when heated to 50°C and were inhibited by proteinaceous inhibitors from Phaseolus coccineus (70% inhibition) and P. vulgaris cv. Radical (87% inhibition) at pH 6.0. The inhibitors present in an amaranth hybrid inhibited 80% of the activity at pH 9.0. The results show that the alpha-amylase inhibitor from amaranth seeds may be a better candidate to make genetically-modified potatoes resistant to this insect than inhibitors from common bean seeds.

Tópico:

Insect Resistance and Genetics

Citaciones:

Citations: 53
53

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Información de la Fuente:

SCImago Journal & Country Rank
FuenteBulletin of Entomological Research
Cuartil año de publicaciónNo disponible
Volumen98
Issue6
Páginas575 - 579
pISSNNo disponible
ISSN0007-4853

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