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Production ofBeauveria bassianaFungal Spores on Rice to Control the Coffee Berry Borer,Hypothenemus hampei, in Colombia

Acceso Abierto
ID Minciencias: ART-0000003816-129
Ranking: ART-ART_A2

Abstract:

Two isolates of fungal entomopathogen Beauveria bassiana (Balsamo) Vuillemin (Hypocreales: Clavicipitaceae) were grown on cooked rice using diphasic liquid-solid fermentation in plastic bags to produce and harvest spore powder. The cultures were dried and significant differences were found for isolates and time of harvest. The spores were harvested manually and mechanically and after the cultures were dried for nine days, when moisture content was near 10%. After harvesting, spores were submitted to quality control to assess concentration, germination, purity, moisture content, particle size and pathogenicity to the coffee berry borer, Hypothenemus hampei (Ferrari) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Spore productivity on cooked rice was less than 1x1010 spores/g using both manually and mechanically harvesting methodologies. Germination at 24 hours was over 75% and pathogenicity against H. hampei was over 92.5%. This methodology is suitable for laboratory and field studies, but not for industrial production when a high concentration of spores are required for formulation and field applications.

Tópico:

Entomopathogenic Microorganisms in Pest Control

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Citations: 37
37

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Información de la Fuente:

SCImago Journal & Country Rank
FuenteJournal of Insect Science
Cuartil año de publicaciónNo disponible
Volumen8
Issue41
Páginas1 - 13
pISSNNo disponible
ISSNNo disponible

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