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Determination of the gelatinization temperature of starch presented in maize flours

Acceso Abierto
ID Minciencias: ART-0000274992-57
Ranking: ART-ART_B

Abstract:

A study of the influence of the moisture and the grain size on the gelatinization temperature (Tp1) of starch from four industrial maize flours as well as an unprocessed maize sample is presented. The gelatinization is a phase transition that can be observed using Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC), and it is manifest as an endothermic peak in the DSC thermogram. Results show that for 60, 65, 70 and 75% of moisture, the endothermic peak temperature increases from 70 to 75°C when the moisture increases, and decrease when the grain size increases from 250 to 420μm. A study of the gelatinization enthalpy (ΔHp) is also presented, this is related with the gelatinized starch present in the sample. The enthalpy decrease when the moisture increases and it decrease when grain size is increased.

Tópico:

Food composition and properties

Citaciones:

Citations: 42
42

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Información de la Fuente:

SCImago Journal & Country Rank
FuenteJournal of Physics Conference Series
Cuartil año de publicaciónNo disponible
Volumen167
IssueNo disponible
Páginas012057 - 012057
pISSNNo disponible
ISSN1742-6596

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Artículo de revista