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Quelato de hierro y agua de coco en la germinación in vitro de Rossioglossum grande (Orchidaceae)

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Abstract:

Rossioglossum grande (Lindl.) Garay & G.C. Kenn is a Mexican native orchid threatened to extinguish according to the NOM-059-Semarnat-2010. In vitro asymbiotic germination is a conservation tool widely used for threatened orchids. Generate basic knowledge about in vitro response of R. grande was the object of the work, comparing seed germination in Knudson C medium (KC) versus Dalla Rosa y Laneri medium (DR), modified adding iron chelate and coconut water. We distinguished three different stages of culture: the sowing culture (CM) and two subcultivated culture (C1 and C2). Experimental design was totally aleatory. Anova, Tukey’s test (p≤ 0.05) y Chi-square were used to analyze germination variables averages. After 60 days from sowing (CM), seedling was more developed, and in general it had more percentage of green and vital protocorms using DR medium. After 12 months without subcultivate, we assist at regeneration of protocorms in DR medium in a significant way. In the subcultivation C1 and C2 we test similar responses. We assume that use of iron chelate and coconut water improves the protocorms development and their regeneration of R. grande in in vitro conditions.

Tópico:

Plant tissue culture and regeneration

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Información de la Fuente:

SCImago Journal & Country Rank
FuenteActa Agronómica
Cuartil año de publicaciónNo disponible
Volumen63
Issue3
Páginas229 - 237
pISSN0120-2812
ISSNNo disponible

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