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Sulfonation/Sulfation Processing Technology for Anionic Surfactant Manufacture

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Abstract:

In 2008, global production of surfactants was 13 million metric tons reaching a turnover of US$24,33 million at 2009, which means an increment of 2% from the previous year. Moreover, it is projected a strong growth ca. 2,8% annually till 2012 and between 3,5 – 4% thereafter (Resnik et al., 2010). Sulfonation plants are scattered around the globe in production units with capacities varying from 3.000 to 50.000 tons/year, mainly of anionic surfactants. At least 800 sulfonation plants are estimated to be currently in operation around the World. However, about 20% of the global production (2.500.000 tons/year of sulfonated anionic surfactants) is concentrated in the United States, Western Europe and Japan (Acmite Market Intelligence, 2010).

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Environmental Chemistry and Analysis

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Citations: 22
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FuenteInTech eBooks
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