Materials science
Silicon
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
Scanning tunneling microscope
Oxide
Substrate (aquarium)
Heterojunction
Photoemission spectroscopy
Fermi level
Density functional theory
Scanning tunneling spectroscopy
Thin film
Electronic structure
Epitaxy
Silicon oxide
Electronic band structure
Chemical physics
Crystallography
Nanotechnology
Condensed matter physics
Optoelectronics
Chemistry
Computational chemistry
Layer (electronics)
Physics
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Silicon nitride
Oceanography
Quantum mechanics
Geology
Metallurgy
Electron