In the Los Gómez-El Ajizal basin, (paths of the municipality of Itagüí; expansion and urbanization processes have been presented in the last 10 years. This may answer that the rural territories in the capitalist system have become the possibility of accumulating economic interests from the transformation of land uses, however, Capital requires an agent to support its reproduction process, this is the State. Based on the review of the development plans and the POT, the decisions that led to these processes were investigated.