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Chromatographic and mass spectrometric characterization of essential oils and extracts from Lippia (Verbenaceae) aromatic plants

Acceso Cerrado
ID Minciencias: ART-0000009962-33290
Ranking: ART-ART_A2

Abstract:

Analytical methodologies based on GC and HPLC were developed for the separation and quantification of carnosic acid, ursolic acid, caffeic acid, p‐ coumaric acid, rosmarinic acid, apigenin, luteolin, quercetin, kaempferol, naringenin, and pinocembrin. These methods were used to characterize essential oils and extracts obtained by solvent (methanol) and by supercritical fluid (CO 2 ) extraction from stems and leaves of L ippia ( V erbenaceae family) aromatic plants ( L ippia alba , L ippia origanoides , L ippia micromera , L ippia americana , L ippia graveolens , and L ippia citriodora ). Supercritical CO 2 extraction isolated solely pinocembrin and narigenin from three L . origanoides chemotypes. Solvent extracts possessed a more varied composition that additionally included apigenin, quercetin, and luteolin. Solvent extraction afforded higher overall flavonoid yields from all species in comparison with supercritical CO 2 extraction. Pinocembrin was determined in L . origanoides extract at a concentration of 30 mg/g of plant material, which is more than ten times higher than the amount at which polyphenols are regularly found in aromatic plant extracts.

Tópico:

Phytochemistry and Biological Activities

Citaciones:

Citations: 63
63

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Información de la Fuente:

SCImago Journal & Country Rank
FuenteJournal of Separation Science
Cuartil año de publicaciónNo disponible
Volumen36
Issue1
Páginas192 - 202
pISSNNo disponible
ISSN1615-9306

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